Helicopters: Books - History, Types and Construction (1/3)
A book on helicopters? Explore here illustrated books on the history, types and construction of helicopters (1/3).
From Autogiro to Gyroplane - The Amazing Survival of an Aviation Technology
Charnov tells the 80-year history of the Autogiro, a rotary-wing aircraft that predated the helicopter by two decades and that was almost lost to history before its resurrection as the gyrocopter in the 1950s and 1960s.
Predating the invention of the helicopter by two decades, the Autogiro was the world's first rotary-wing aircraft. The helicopter had the advantageous ability to rise straight up, while the Autogiro/gyroplane could only taxi. Yet the gyroplane was safer and more stable; both aircraft should have had value in market. Why did the helicopter survive and prosper, while the Autogiro became a nearly forgotten historical footnote? Why didn't the Autogiro catch on, and why is it being revived today?
This is the first book to tell the fascinating 80-year history of today's gyroplane and its antecedent, the Autogiro. Charnov explains that the near-eclipse of the Autogiro was caused by a potent combination of bad luck, the impact of the Great Depression and World War II, and egregious business decisions. Only by understanding the amazing manner in which this aviation technology has persisted and evolved can one fully understand the basis for its future. In contrast to the fate of the Autogiro, the gyroplane's unfolding story is characterized by successful business models, effective decision making, and the emergence of cutting-edge technology. The survival of the gyroplane may be a paradigm for the persistence of earlier, less complex technologies, and its future relies on grasping its colorful history.
Information
Author:
Bruce H. Charnov
Details:
416 pages, 25.5 x 18 x 3.8 cm / 10 x 7.1 x 1.5 in, hardback
Illustrations:
illustrated
Publisher:
ABC-CLIO (USA, 2003)
ISBN:
9781567205039
From Autogiro to Gyroplane - The Amazing Survival of an Aviation Technology
Describes in superb pictures and text the fascinating genre of tilt rotor airplanes. Since the first helicopters flew, attempts have been made to create a link between the mobility of the rotorcraft and the speed of the winged airplane.
At first these attempts failed simply because of constructive difficulties, since the technology had not advanced far enough. The progressive development, though, created in the past decades new possibilities, and thus led to the V-22 "Osprey", which has meanwhile been produced in series and is used by the U.S. forces. A civilian model, the Bell-Agusta BA 209, will soon be introduced commercially.
Information
Author:
Alexander Ludeke
Details:
288 pages, 28.5 x 22.5 x 2.8 cm / 11.2 x 8.9 x 1.1 in, hardback
Shortly after the Second World War, helicopters outgrew their infancy. As a result, increasingly powerful machines were created - initially with piston engines, but increasingly with turbine engines.
The helicopter types quickly became larger and more powerful and were therefore increasingly used to transport heavy loads. The largest and most powerful series-produced helicopter in the world - the Russian Mil Mi-26 - has a rotor diameter that corresponds to the wingspan of a Boeing 737.
This volume of the Typenkompass series is dedicated to this exciting segment.
Each type is presented with a photo, a historical description and a technical sheet.
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